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Under certain conditions, what can the ratio of total net free ventilating area to ceiling area be reduced to in an attic?

  1. 1/150

  2. 1/300

  3. 1/500

  4. 1/600

The correct answer is: 1/300

The correct option reflects the standards set within the Florida Building Code regarding the ventilation requirements for attics. Specifically, the ratio of total net free ventilating area to ceiling area can be reduced to 1/300 under certain conditions, such as when a vapor barrier is present or when certain types of insulation are used. This allows for less ventilation while still maintaining adequate airflow, especially in well-insulated attics, as the presence of insulation can help limit moisture buildup and regulate temperature. A ratio of 1/150, for example, represents a more conservative approach to ventilation and is generally applied in situations lacking additional controls or barriers. Similarly, ratios like 1/500 or 1/600 suggest even lower ventilation rates that may not align with standard guidelines typically applied to typical residential applications without any special conditions. Thus, while all ratios mentioned have their place in building codes, the specified reduction to 1/300 is more suitable under specified conditions, supporting the effective management of moisture and temperature in the attic space.