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What is a requirement for gable end walls adjacent to cathedral ceilings?

  1. They may be constructed with varying top plates

  2. They must be structurally continuous

  3. They should not exceed 1 foot in height

  4. They can be installed without any connections

The correct answer is: They must be structurally continuous

Gable end walls adjacent to cathedral ceilings must be structurally continuous to maintain the integrity and stability of the overall structure. This requirement ensures that the loads from the roof are effectively transferred down through the walls and to the foundation. A structurally continuous gable end wall helps prevent potential issues such as sagging, bowing, or even collapse under adverse conditions. For gable end walls, especially those adjacent to spaces with high ceilings like cathedral ceilings, structural continuity is crucial. It allows the gable wall to work in concert with the roof framing and other vertical elements, maintaining alignment and reducing the risk of structural failure. This is particularly important in areas prone to high winds or other weather-related stresses, which is relevant in Florida's building environment. The other statements do not reflect the code requirements regarding the construction and structural integrity needed for gable end walls adjacent to cathedral ceilings. For example, variations in top plates might lead to inconsistencies and potential weaknesses, while excessive height could create structural challenges. Additionally, installing walls without connections undermines the structural performance necessary for safety and durability. Thus, the requirement for structural continuity is essential for proper construction per the Florida Building Code.