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What is the maximum span allowed for roof trusses and rafters in conventional light-frame construction between vertical supports?

  1. 20 feet

  2. 30 feet

  3. 40 feet

  4. 50 feet

The correct answer is: 40 feet

In conventional light-frame construction, the maximum span for roof trusses and rafters is determined by several factors, including the material used, the load they must support, and local building codes. Generally, roof trusses can span up to 40 feet when designed appropriately under typical loading conditions for residential structures. Longer spans, such as 50 feet, would require special engineering and design considerations to ensure structural integrity. These designs often involve using engineered wood products or specialized truss configurations, which can increase the cost and complexity of construction. The 30-foot option is feasible for many common applications but does not represent the maximum span allowed. The 20-foot span may be common for smaller buildings or specific applications but is significantly less than the maximum capabilities of modern roof trusses. Understanding these principles is crucial for ensuring that structures meet safety and performance standards while complying with the Florida Building Code.