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Which foundation type must meet a minimum thickness requirement of 12 inches according to the Florida Building Code?

  1. Rubble stone

  2. Plain concrete

  3. Plain masonry

  4. Both plain concrete and masonry

The correct answer is: Both plain concrete and masonry

The requirement for a foundation type to have a minimum thickness of 12 inches is notably applicable to both plain concrete and plain masonry foundations. According to the Florida Building Code, these types of foundations are engineered to support the structure adequately and provide the necessary stability, especially in areas prone to flooding or other environmental challenges. Plain concrete foundations are commonly used in residential construction due to their robust nature and ability to handle substantial loads. A minimum thickness ensures they are durable enough to withstand various pressures and conditions over time. Similarly, plain masonry foundations – comprising materials like brick or concrete block – also adhere to the 12-inch minimum thickness. This stipulation helps ensure that the foundation can effectively manage the structural loads and resist lateral pressures often faced by buildings. Thus, both foundation types sharing the same minimum thickness requirement reflects a design intention to enhance stability and safety, ensuring that buildings meet necessary performance standards as outlined by the Florida Building Code.